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Transfer Pricing

Benchmarking Study for Transfer Pricing in the UAE

Transfer pricing is now the most severe area for multinational businesses in the UAE. With the enactment of the UAE Corporate Tax Law, companies are now required to ensure that all related-party transactions are aligned with the arm's length principle. This is where a benchmarking study enters the picture.

A benchmarking study assists in establishing whether the margins or prices of related-party transactions are similar to those between independent parties. It's the cornerstone in establishing compliance with transfer pricing UAE laws.

What Is a Transfer Pricing Benchmarking Study?

A Transfer Pricing Benchmarking Study is a comparison analysis that equates the controlled (related-party) transaction prices with comparable uncontrolled (independent) transactions.

Simply put, it addresses one critical question: 

"Would the same price be accepted by an independent party in similar circumstances?"

The range of arm is established through performing external analysis of similar businesses or transactions within the same industry and geographical location.

This is with the objective of making the company's intercompany transactions such as management fees, royalties, or intra-group services conform to international standards and UAE Corporate Tax regulations.

Why Benchmarking Is Important Under UAE Transfer Pricing Regulations

The Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Businesses and Corporations enacted clear transfer pricing (TP) rules. These rules check that profits are not shifted artificially among organizations to gain tax advantages.

A benchmarking study helps businesses in the following manner:

  • Back their price policy during tax audit.
  • Avoid penalties for non-compliance with TP documentation obligations.
  • Improve corporate governance and transparency in finance.
  • Maintain tax administrations' and stakeholders' credibility.

In cases of cross-border or related-party transactions, a Transfer Pricing Benchmarking Study in Dubai is not only not an option, it's the only way to go.

Critical Components of a Benchmarking Study

A successful benchmarking study generally consists of the following stages:

Functional Analysis

– Identifies each party's function, asset, and risk involved in the transaction.

Industry and Economic Review

– Analyzes the market trends, economic advancements, and the business climate of which the entities are a part.

Selection of the Tested Party

– Determines whose finances will be matched against comparables.

Choice of Transfer Pricing Method

– Transfer pricing methods employed are CUP (Comparable Uncontrolled Price), TNMM (Transactional Net Margin Method), RPM (Resale Price Method), and others.

Choice of Comparable Companies

– Determined based on such factors as industry, geography, size, and financial data.

Arm's Length Analysis

– Determines a fair margin or price range that is in line with market standards.

Article 34 of the UAE Corporate Tax Law

Article 34 of the UAE Corporate Tax Law provides legislative support for transfer pricing.

Under it, arm's length transactions between related parties and connected persons at arm’s length shall be as between unrelated parties.

Legislation also empowers the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) to examine and recalculate taxable income where the transactions fall outside the arm's length corridor.

In order to enable compliance, the companies are mandated to maintain transfer pricing documentation, including a Local File, Master File, and in case of necessity a benchmarking study.

How to Prepare a Transfer Pricing Benchmarking Study

The preparation of a benchmarking study is a process involving several steps, normally accomplished by Transfer Pricing professionals in Dubai or specialized consulting firms.

Know the Business and Transactions

Study the character of related-party transactions such as goods, services, loans, or intangibles.

Determine the Most Suitable Method

Select a method that best reflects what independent parties would pay for similar transactions.

Find Comparable Companies

Use robust commercial databases and financial information.

Use Financial Filters

Eliminate companies below industry, size, or profitability thresholds.

Set the Arm's Length Range

Refine the final list of comparables and set the arm's length range of reasonable margins.

Prepare and Document Findings

Capture all assumptions, techniques, and findings with FTA review readiness.

Why Choose for Professional Service for Transfer Pricing in the UAE

Transfer pricing rules in the UAE are changing quickly. Letting experts prepare your benchmarking study guarantees adherence to the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines and host country tax regulations.

Professional Transfer Pricing Benchmarking Service in Dubai deliver fact-based reports, represent your price policies to tax authorities, and reduce compliance risks.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

[wp-accordion title='What is a benchmark study in transfer pricing?' load_css_js='true' first='true' active='true' ]

It is a study used to determine whether related-party transactions are at arm's length by way of comparison with comparable transactions between unrelated entities.

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[wp-accordion title='Is transfer pricing concept applicable within the UAE?' load_css_js='true' active='true' ]

Yes. The UAE Corporate Tax Law states that all related-party and connected-person transactions must comply with transfer pricing rules.

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[wp-accordion title=' What is UAE CT law Article 34?' load_css_js='true' active='true' ]

Article 34 requires all related-party transactions to be conducted at arm's length and empowers the FTA to adjust thereon, if not.

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[wp-accordion title='How to carry out a transfer pricing study?' load_css_js='true' active='true' ]

It involves identification of related-party transactions, selection of appropriate pricing methods, collection of comparable data, margins analysis, and documentation of results as per OECD and UAE guidelines.

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[wp-accordion title='How to carry out a benchmark study?' load_css_js='true' active='true' last="true"]

A benchmarking study is prepared by collecting comparable market data, screening them to find comparable entities, and setting the arm's length range to substantiate your transfer pricing documentation.

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Stay Compliant with UAE Transfer Pricing Regulations

CorporateTaxUAE.com helps companies prepare a proper benchmarking study and conclude transfer pricing documentation that is compliant with UAE Corporate Tax rules. Our experts make sure your intra-company prices are clear, compliant, and defendable so that you can safely invest in growth.

Speak to a Tax Expert